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Freytag’s Triangle: parts of modern story (short story, novel, etc) 1) Setting/exposition, 2)inciting incident, 3)Rising Action, 4)Climax, 5)Falling Action, 6)Resolution, 7)Denoument/ “The Recognition”/Catastrophe |
Sample Freytag’s Triangle Phases:
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OPEN BOAT by Stephen Crane |
LORD OF THE RINGS TRILOGY |
VENDETTA By Maupaussant |
1) SETTING/EXPOSITION: the setup, the starting scene/ situation or quick intro |
Men are in a lifeboat after a shipwreck |
Setting up history of 1st war against Sauron/ innocence of hobbits |
Brief setting: town and widow |
2) INCITING INCIDENT: single incident that triggers the main conflict |
Captain sees a light house |
Ring identified by Gandalf |
Son killed |
3) RISING ACTION: unfolds/ intros complications, conflicts, & problems between the
“wants” & “haves”/’done’ of the characters |
Men try to row the boat to the shore |
Running from enemies, forming fellowship, quests |
Swear revenge, training the dog |
4) CLIMAX:
a)moment
of greatest uncertainty, b)the emotional |
Men jump off the boat into the water as the boat overturns |
Big battle while reaching |
Dog let loose |
5) FALLING ACTIONS: ‘final’ actions as individual characters’ questions, conflicts & “wants” are being resolved |
Men swim to shore |
Post |
Man fights dog, rolling around on the ground |
6) RESOLUTION: Loose ends tied up, answers to main conflicts/ questions |
Reporter, cook, captain rescued, but oiler drowned |
Dark forces leave in disarray, Aragorn crowned king, hobbits honored |
Dog kills man |
7) DENOUMENT/ THE RECOGNITION/ OR CATASTROPHE: the aftermath of falling actions, a final discovery, thought or understanding |
Body of oiler brought in, other three realize the power of sea and luck in surviving |
Families, elves leaving, Frodo leaving as well on boats |
People remember an old man (disguise); old woman can finally sleep |