Freytag’s Triangle: parts of modern story (short story, novel, etc)

1) Setting/exposition, 2)inciting incident, 3)Rising Action, 4)Climax, 5)Falling Action, 6)Resolution, 7)Denoument/ “The Recognition”/Catastrophe

 

 

 

Sample Freytag’s Triangle Phases:

 

 

OPEN BOAT by Stephen Crane

LORD OF THE RINGS TRILOGY

VENDETTA

By Maupaussant

1) SETTING/EXPOSITION: the setup, the starting scene/ situation or quick intro

 

Men are in a lifeboat after a shipwreck

Setting up history of 1st war against Sauron/ innocence of hobbits

 

Brief setting: town and widow

2) INCITING INCIDENT: single incident that triggers the main conflict

Captain sees a light house

Ring identified by Gandalf

 

Son killed

3) RISING ACTION: unfolds/ intros complications, conflicts, & problems between the “wants” & “haves”/’done’ of the characters

 

Men try to row the boat to the shore

 

Running from enemies, forming fellowship, quests

 

Swear revenge, training the dog

4) CLIMAX:   a)moment of greatest uncertainty, b)the emotional high point, c)the main test or greatest question

 

Men jump off the boat into the water as the boat overturns

 

Big battle while reaching Mount Doom lava pit with Gollum – time to throw in ring

 

Dog let loose

5) FALLING ACTIONS: ‘final’ actions as individual characters’ questions, conflicts & “wants” are being resolved

 

Men swim to shore

Post Battle, destruction of Sauron, Rescue of hobbits

Man fights dog, rolling around on the ground

 

6) RESOLUTION: Loose ends tied up, answers to main conflicts/ questions

 

Reporter, cook, captain rescued, but oiler drowned

 

Dark forces leave in disarray, Aragorn crowned king, hobbits honored

Dog kills man

7) DENOUMENT/ THE RECOGNITION/ OR CATASTROPHE: the aftermath of falling actions, a final discovery, thought or understanding

Body of oiler brought in, other three realize the power of sea and luck in surviving

Families, elves leaving, Frodo leaving as well on boats

People remember an old man (disguise); old woman can finally sleep